The Finance Ministry reported in its most recent assessment of the Indian economy that over 1.14 lakh startups had so far generated over 12 lakh jobs in the country.
As of October 2023, 1.14 lakh firms that the government recognized under the “Startup India initiative” created more than 12 lakh jobs, according to a study by the Department of Economic Affairs titled “The Indian Economy: A Review January 2024.”
Additionally, it stated that as of November 2023, the state-owned Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) e-commerce platform has recorded over 63 lakh transactions.
The report also stated that the Center has enhanced the ease of doing business and implemented several regulatory reforms, such as decriminalizing 3,600 compliances. It stated that the Jan Vishwas Amendment Bill 2023, which was approved by the Parliament, would decriminalise 183 provisions included in 42 Central Acts that are overseen by 19 Ministries/Departments.
Why Indian companies thrive in spite of obstacles?
Notwithstanding numerous obstacles, Indian entrepreneurs and their founders have been providing revolutionary solutions to nations all over the world in addition to their own market. In 2023, there will be over 100,000 startups, up from 400 in 2016, according to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). Many important forces came together to cause this remarkable increase.
“India stands apart from other nations due to her unquestionable technological repute on the international front. International recognition has been bestowed upon Indian entrepreneurs for their noteworthy advancements in fields like e-commerce, artificial intelligence, and software development. Sandip Bhammer, founder and co-managing partner of Green Frontier Capital, stated, “This tech-savvy reputation enjoyed by India not only garners global recognition but also positions Indian startups as formidable contenders in the global arena in the aforementioned technological domains.”
Money has also been a major factor. Funding continued to increase from 2016 to 2021, even though 2023 saw a slowdown. As per Statista, the Indian startup ecosystem garnered approximately 11.3 billion US dollars in funding overall in 2023. This represented a reduction from the more than $25 billion in financing provided the previous year. The record-breaking amount of startup funding was seen in 2021.
While reaching unicorn status cannot be a startup’s only objective, doing so is an important milestone for both the ecosystem as a whole and for individual firms. In spite of the fact that there were only two unicorns in India overall in 2023, the country is still the third largest in the world in terms of unicorn population, according to a report by Orios Venture Partners.
Rehan Yar Khan, Managing Partner at Orios Venture Partners, commented on the research, saying, “We are excited to note how in the last 4 years startups are taking 5 to 6 years to get to Unicorn status vs 8 to 10 prior to that. Though 2023 saw only 2 unicorns.” That demonstrates how big the market has grown. We also adore the fact that a lot of unicorns are lucrative, and we discussed this extensively with other unicorn founders we spoke with. These two indicators suggest that there will be a sizable number of tech initial public offerings in 2024 and the years that follow.”
The ecology has advanced thanks in large part to government assistance. The Seed Fund Scheme, Fund of Funds Scheme, and Credit Guarantee Scheme are just a few of the several initiatives the government has introduced to support the startup environment.