“Phi-2” is the name of Microsoft’s most recent compact “small language model,” which was finally made available to the public. It is claimed that the new small model will continue to perform at the same level as its predecessor, and that it will even be superior to some larger open-source Llama 2 models that have fewer than 13 billion parameters.
What does Phi stand for?
The Machine Learning Foundations team at Microsoft Research has, over the course of the past few months, produced a suite of small language models (SLMs) that they have dubbed “Phi.” This suite has achieved amazing performance on a range of benchmarks.
Regarding Phi-1
The first model, the 1.3 billion parameter Phi-1, will attain state-of-the-art performance on Python coding among existing SLMs (particularly on the HumanEval and MBPP benchmarks). Both of these benchmarks are designed to measure performance.
In an update, the business stated, “We are now releasing Phi-2, a 2.7 billion-parameter language model that demonstrates outstanding reasoning and language understanding capabilities, showcasing state-of-the-art performance among base language models with less than 13 billion parameters.” Phi-2 is a language model that has 2.7 billion parameters.
Regarding Phi-2
It is believed that Phi-2 is the perfect playground for researchers, which includes the study of mechanistic interpretability, the fine-tuning of experimentation, and the improvement of safety on a variety of activities.
The following statement was given by Microsoft: “In order to encourage research and development on language models, we have made Phi-2 available in the Azure AI Studio model catalog.”
Further, it was stated that the expansion of language models to hundreds of billions of parameters has enabled a multitude of newly emergent capabilities, hence changing the landscape of natural language processing. This was stated in connection with the above statement.
Nevertheless, the topic of whether or not similar emergent talents might be obtained on a smaller scale by employing strategic choices for training, such as data selection, continues to be under investigation.
By instructing SLMs, Phi models intend to provide an answer to this question.
The following is an additional statement made by Microsoft: “Our line of work with the Phi models aims to answer this question by training SLMs that achieve performance on par with models of much higher scale (yet still far from the frontier models).”
An immense amount of testing has been carried out by the organization on research prompts that are frequently utilized by the community.
Furthermore, the IT giant has stated, “We observed a behavior that was in accordance with the expectation that we had given the benchmark results.”